Artificial intelligence (AI) can help you save time, improve productivity, enhance creativity, and accelerate research. But with multiple AI tools available at the University of Miami (UM), many faculty, staff, and students ask the same question:
Just as you wouldn't use a spreadsheet to design a graphic or a presentation tool to analyze data, different AI tools are designed for different tasks. Choosing the right tool can help you get better results while ensuring your University data remains protected.
Before getting started, explore the University's approved AI tools and always sign in with your UM credentials when using University-supported services.
Ask yourself: Your answers can help guide you to the right AI tool. At UM, you have access to Copilot Chat, Copilot for Microsoft 365, Cowork, Gemini, and Gemini Notebook—and each one offers several AI models. So which should you use? The choice matters less than you might think. These four tips give you a simple way to decide:Overview
Start with the Task, Not the Tool:
Understanding AI Models:
GPT (OpenAI), Claude (Anthropic), and Gemini (Google) all handle writing, summarizing and analysis about equally well. For these tasks, the choice is mostly personal preference: tone, formatting, and how a model responds to the way you write prompts. The models do differ more on coding, science, and math—but the leaderboards change every few months, so don't get attached to one brand. Where to find them at UM:
Behind the brand names, a few things shape the answer you get back:
Claude's model family shows the size trade-off clearly:
GPT and Gemini have similar tiers under different names.
The same model can do very different things, depending on where you use it. Tool Use it when... Copilot Chat: Microsoft's AI chat with data protection, open to all faculty, staff and students Quick questions, brainstorming, drafting an email, summarizing a public article Copilot for M365: Built into Word, Outlook, PowerPoint, and more (opt-in) Turning a Word document into slides, analyzing a spreadsheet, catching up on an email thread Researcher and Analyst agents: Copilot's deep-reasoning agents In-depth research or data analysis that's worth one of your 25 combined queries per month Cowork: An agent that takes multi-step action across your Microsoft 365 apps Building a finished deck or report, preparing a meeting brief from your email and files, recurring tasks you want to automate Gemini Notebook (formerly NotebookLM): A research partner grounded in sources you upload Studying a set of papers or policies, creating study guides, or turning your materials into audio or video overviews
Why this matters: Bigger isn't always better. Larger models take longer, and the advanced tools have limits. Cowork users currently get 25,000 credits per month, and Researcher and Analyst share a 25-query monthly cap. If you start small, those limits are there when a task really needs them. With those tips in mind, let's look at each tool in more detail, starting with Copilot Chat, a great first stop for most everyday tasks.
Copilot Chat is an excellent starting point for most users. Available to faculty, staff, and students, it provides AI-powered chat with enterprise data protection when you authenticate with your University credentials. Choose Copilot Chat when you need a versatile AI assistant but do not need access to your Microsoft 365 content.Tools
Copilot Chat
Best for everyday AI assistance.
Consider Copilot Chat when you need to:
Examples:
Copilot for Microsoft 365 (M365) is designed for users who spend much of their day working in Outlook, Teams, Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and other Microsoft applications. It can use the Microsoft 365 content you already have permission to access, including emails, meetings, files, chats, and calendars. Choose Copilot for M365 when your work lives in Microsoft 365 and organizational context matters.Copilot for M365
Best for work inside Microsoft 365.
Consider Copilot for M365 when you need to:
Examples:
Cowork, part of Copilot for M365, shifts Copilot from a chat assistant to an active digital partner. Instead of just answering questions, you delegate a goal. Cowork maps out a plan and carries it out across your Microsoft 365 emails, meetings, files, calendar, and apps, checking in for your approval along the way. It works with your own permissions—so you stay in control of what it sends, changes, or deletes. Choose Cowork when a task has multiple steps, spans your Microsoft 365 content, and is worth the credits. For simpler tasks, start with a lighter tool.Cowork
Best for delegating multi-step work across Microsoft 365.
Consider Cowork when you need to: Cowork is powerful, and that power has a cost. Multi-step tasks use a lot of credits, and each user has a limited number each month. Cowork users currently get 25,000 credits per month, and additional credits are not available. Once your credits run out, you have to wait until the next month to use Cowork again. That is why the most powerful tool is not the best tool for every job. A quick question, an email draft, or a short summary is better handled in Copilot Chat or Copilot for M365, which saves your Cowork credits for the larger, multi-step tasks where Cowork really pays off.
Why people like it:
Examples:
Know the limits: Cowork uses a lot of credits.
Gemini is Google's enterprise-protected AI assistant available through the University's Google Workspace environment. It can help users understand, generate, and combine information across multiple formats. Choose Gemini when you want a powerful general-purpose AI assistant with University-supported data protections.Gemini
Best for general-purpose AI within Google Workspace.
Consider Gemini when you need to:
Examples:
Gemini Notebook differs from traditional AI tools because it works primarily with the sources you provide. Instead of searching broad internet knowledge, it helps you understand and analyze your own documents. Choose Gemini Notebook when your goal is understanding, organizing, or generating insights from materials that you provide.Gemini Notebook
Best for research, source-based analysis, and learning.
Consider Gemini Notebook when you need to:
Examples:
Adobe Firefly is designed for creating and editing visual content using AI-powered image generation tools. It helps bring ideas to life through images, visual concepts, and creative design. Choose Adobe Firefly when your primary goal is creating or enhancing visual content.Adobe Firefly
Best for creative image generation and visual content.
Consider Adobe Firefly when you need to:
Examples:
If you want to... Recommended Tool Draft emails, agendas, or content Brainstorm ideas Summarize emails, meetings, or files Create presentations from existing documents Analyze Excel data Build a finished deck or report from your emails and files Automate recurring, multi-step tasks across Microsoft 365 Cowork (uses more credits) Research a topic using your own documents Create study guides or briefing documents Generate audio overviews of source material Create images and visual content Design graphics for communications When working with University of Miami information, always use University-supported AI tools and follow applicable University policies regarding data protection, privacy, research, and intellectual property. Using approved tools helps ensure that University data remains within protected enterprise environments. Start with the type of work you're trying to accomplish. The best AI tool isn't necessarily the newest one or the most powerful one. It's the tool that best matches your task, your workflow, and your data. Explore all University of Miami AI tools and discover how AI can help you work smarter, learn faster, and create more effectively. Request expert advice, tool access, and technical guidance to launch your AI project via the AI Request Form. Have questions? Email the Information Technology & Systems (ITS) AI team at: ai@miami.edu.Summary
Quick Reference Guide:
Use AI Responsibly:
Not Sure Which Tool to Use?